2018年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
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2018 年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 125 分)
I. Phonetics(5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined
letters or letter combinations marked a, b, and d.compare the underlined parts
and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark
your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A.captain B.sustain C.contain D.retain
2.A.pension B. mission C.tension D.revision
3.A.actress B.business C.excess D.endless
4.A.combination B.climbing C.bamboo D.ambition
5.A.blew B.crew C.sew D.Jew
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each
sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that
best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet.
6. asked two passers-by how to get to the new railway station, but
of them knew it.
A.none B.either C.neither D.both
7. —The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance.
—Oh,I be in trouble. I hope he won't fire me.
A.must B.can C.should D. would
8. my daughter reaches the age of eighteen she can apply for driving
license.
A.Unless B.Because C.Since D.Once
9. I'll consider Ms. Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time.
A.to see B.seeing C.to have seen D.see
10. The train to arrive at 11: 30, but it was an hour late.
A.was supposed B.is supposed C.supposes D.supposed
11. Bob doesn't look his age. I think he's somewhere .
A. in forty B. in forties C. in his forty D. in his forties
12. I feel very excited the thought of joining my family in a week.
A.on B.for C.at D.in
13. a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.
A. Finding B.Having found C.We finding D.We found
14. Despite the sudden breakdown of the General Manager, work is going on
in the company.
A. usual B. routine C. normal D. regular
15. At such a time of crisis, we must try to all differences and stick
together.
A. set apart B. set back C. set aside D. set down
16. Many governments are now taking to reduce smoking in public places.
A.steps B.sides C.effect D.change
17. The employees more enthusiastic about their work since their pay rose.
A.are B. have been C. were D. will be
18. Children don't understand initially what they are reciting, but it will
have an impact on their thinking.
A.casually B.especially C.regularly D.gradually
19. The university regulations require that the students at least 90% of
the lectures.
A.attended B.to attend C.would attend D.attend
20. In October 2007, the Chang'e-1 satellite was successfully at Xichang.
A.launched B. presented C.regulated D. engaged
Ⅲ. Cloze(30 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices
marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer
by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
The destruction of habitats(栖息地) all over the world is the primary
reason species are becoming extinct(灭绝) or endangered. Houses,
highways,dams, industrial buildings, and ever-spreading- farms now dominate
21 formerly occupied by forests, deserts, and wetlands. 22 the beginning of
European settlement in America, 23 over 65,000,000 acres of wetlands have
been drained. One million acres alone vanished 24 1985 and 1995.
habitat destruction can be 25 or it can be subtle occurring over a 26
period of time without being noticed. 27 such as sewage from cities and
chemical runoff from farms, can change the 28 and quantity of water in streams
and rivers. To 29 living in a delicately balanced habitat, this disturbance can
be as 30 as the clear-cutting of a rainforest.
31 remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or
islands, remaining species are forced to exist in these 32 areas, which causes
further habitat 33. These species become less adaptable to environmental 34 in
fact, they become 35 endangered Scientists believe that when a habitat is cut
by 90%, one-half of its plants, animals and insects will become extinct.
21.A.landscapes B. cities C.maps D. pictures
22.A.At B. Before C.After D.Since
23.A.for example B.in addition C.at last D.after all
24.A.both B.in C.between D.before
25.A.simple B.beneficial C. interesting D. obvious
26.A.long B.short C.happy D. sad
27.A.Construction B.Pollution C.Farming D.Living
28.A.amount B.purity C.nature D.quality
29.A.people B.species C.plants D.insects
30.A.effective B.small C. fatal D.surprising
31.A.How B. Whether C. Before D. As
32.A.crowded B.extensive C.large D. bare
33.A.reform B.destruction C.support D.discovery
34.A.improvements B.changes C.protection D.development
35.A.even B.far C.more D.less
IV. Reading Comprehension( 60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is
followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding
letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Woman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spot
Wed May 21, 2:17 AM ET
TRUCKEE, Calif.Call it drunken driving deja vu(记忆幻觉). For the second
time in five months , a 23-year-old California woman has been arrested after
she crashed her car while driving under the influence(DUI)at the exact same
spot north of Lake Tahoe.
And to top it off, Truckee Police say that in both cases, her blood
alcohol content was more than three times the legal limit.
The police say Melissa Dennison of Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday
on Glenshire Drive just south of the Glenshire Bridge. They say she was
extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking.Her blood alcohol level
initially was measured at 346. The legal limit.08.
Sergeant J. Litchie said Dennison also had been charged with a DUI in
January when she crashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level
of 380. If found guilty of the second offense, she faces up to 10 years in
prison and fines in excess of 2.000.
A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in
Truckee on Tuesday was not immediately returned.
36. Who is the author of the passage?
A. A passenger.
B. A policeman.
C. A judge.
D. A journalist.
37. Why couldn't the woman stand and walk?
A. She had lost too much blood.
B. She was scared.
C. She drank too much.
D. She had a sudden stomachache.
38. Why could the woman be imprisoned for 10 years?
A. She was caught DUI twice.
B. She had her car crashed.
C. She refused to take a blood test.
摘要:
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2018年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分) I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkeda,b,andd.comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.Markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletteront...
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时间:2024-11-12