2000年1月英语四级真题及答案
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2000 年 1 月英语四级真题及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 mi nutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section,you will hear 10 short conve rsation s.At the end
of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said .Both the
conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question
there will be a pause.During the pause ,you must read the four choices marked
A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the
corresponding le tter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
centre.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room.
C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant.
From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work
they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at
the office .Therefore , A) “At the office” is the best answer.You should
choose [ A ] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the
centre.
Sample Answer [ A ] [B] [C] [D]
1. A) The woman is close friend of the man. B) The woman has been w orking too
hard.
C) The woman is seeing a doctor. D) The woman is tired of her work.
2. A) This apple pie tastes very good. B) His mother likes the pie very
much.
C) This pie can't match his mother's. D) His mother can't make apple
pies.
3. A) Take a walk. B) Give a performance.
C) Listen to the music. D) Dance to the music.
4. A) Read an article on political science.
B) Present a different theory to the class.
C) Read more than one article.
D) Choose a better article to read.
5. A) The woman would understand if she did Mary's job.
B) The woman should do the typing for Mary.
C) The woman should work as hard as Mary.
D) The woman isn't a skillful typist.
6. A) He wants to make an appointment with Mr.Smith.
B) He wants to make sure that Mr.Smith will see him.
C) He wants to change the time of the appointment.
D) He wants the woman to meet him at three o'clock.
7. A) He gets nervous vesily.. B) He is an inexperienced
speaker.
C) He is an awful speaker. D) He hasn't prepared his speech
well.
8 A) She didn't like the books the man bought.
B) There wasn't a large selection at the bookstore.
C) The man bought a lot of books.
D) She wanted to see what the man bought.
9. A) Buy a ticket for the ten o'clock flight.
B) Ask the man to change the ticket for her.
C) Go to the airport immediately.
D) Switch to a different flight.
10. A) Dr.Lemon is waiting or a patient.
B) Dr.Lemon is busy at the moment.
C) Dr.Lemon has lost his patience.
D) Dr.Lemon has gone out to visit a patient.
Section B
Directions: In this section,you will hear 3 short passages .At the end of each
passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will
be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer
from the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) .Then mark the corresponding
letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. A) A car outside the supermarket. B) A car at the bottom of the
hill.
C) Paul's car. D) The sports car.
12. A) inside the car. B) At the foot of the hill.
C) In the garatge. D) In the supermarket.
13. A) The driver of the sports car. B) The two girls inside the car.
C) The bus driver. D) Paul.
14. A) Nobody. B) The two girls.
C) The man standing nearby. D) The salesman from London.
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.
15. A) His friend gave him the wrong key.
B) He didn't know where the back door was.
C) He couldn't find the key to his mailbox.
D) It was too dark to put the key in the lock.
16. A) It was getting dark.
B) He was afraid of being blamed by his friend.
C) The birds might have flown away.
D) His friend would arrive any time.
17. A) He looked silly with only one leg inside the window.
B) He knew the policeman would't believe him.
C) The torch light made him look very foolish.
D) He realised that he had made a mistake.Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
18. A) The threat of poisonous desert animals and plants.
B) The exhaustion of energy resources.
C) The destruction of oil wells.
D) The spread of the black powder from the fires.
19. A) The underground oil resources have not been affected.
B) Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.
C) The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.
D) The underground water resources have not been polluted..
20. A) To restore the normal production of the oil wells.
B) To estimate the losses caused by the fires.
C) To remove the oil left in the desert.
D) To use the oil left in the oil lakes.
Part ⅡReading Comprehension(35 minu tes)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some
questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choi ces
marked A) ,B) , C) and D) .You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids( 小行星)now,one might
crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it,say some scientists.
Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids( 流 星 )that race acros s the
night sky.Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don't threaten us.But th ere
are also thousads whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.
Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now.Then spend $ 10 million
a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks.By the time we
spot a fatal one,the scientists say,we'll have a way to change its course.
Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons.But
the cost wouldn't be cheap.
Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1)
How likely the event is; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event
occurs.Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might
strike Earth once eve ry 500 , 000 years.Sounds pretty rare-but if one did
fall ,it would be the end of the world.“If we don't take care of these big
asteroids , they'll take care of us , ” says one scientist.“It's that
simple.”
The cure,though,might be worse than the disease.Do we really want fleets
of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth?“The world has less to fear from
doomsday(毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them ,”
said a New York Times article.
21. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?
A) They are heavenly bodies different in composition.
B) They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.
C) There are more asteroids than meteoroids.
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