2001年6月英语四级真题及答案

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2001 年 6 月英语四级真题及答案

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections:In this

section,you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a

question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the

question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a

pause .During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and

D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on

the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example: you will hear:

You will read:

A)At the office

B)In the waiting room

C)At the airport

D)In a restaurant Form the conversation we know that the two were talking ablut

some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken

place at the office.Therefore,A)"At the office"is the best answer.You should

choose [A] on the Answer sheet and mark it with a single line through the

centre.

Sample Answer [A][B][C][D]

A)A math teacher and his colleague. C)A student and his classmate

B)A teacher and his student. D)A librarian and a student

2. A)Tony could not continue the experiment B)Tony finished the experiment last

night. C)Tony thought the experiment was well done. D)Tony had expected the

experiment to be easier.

3. A)She can't put up with the noise. B)She wants to save money to buy a piano.

C)The present apartment is too expensive. D)She has found a job a neighbouring

area.

4. A)He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons. B)He has made great

progress in his English.C)He is a student of the music department.D)He is not

very interested in English songs.

5. A)At home. C)In a car B)In a restaurant. D)On the street.

6. A)His injury kept him at home. C)He was too weak to see the doctor. B)He

didn't think it necessary. D)He failed to make an appointment.

7. A)5:15 C)4:30 B)5:10 D)5:008. A)The man needs help. C)The man likes his job.

B)The man is complaining. D)The man is talking with his boss.

9. A)Wear a new dress. C)Attend a party B)Make a silk dress. D)Go shopping.

10.A )He played his part quite well. C)He proformed better than the secretary

B)He was not dramatic enough. D)He exaggerated his

part.Section B Compound Dictation

注意:听力理解的 B 节(Section B)为复合式听写(Compound Dictation),题目在试卷二上,

现在请取出试卷二.Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part Each passage is followed by some

questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices

marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

centre.Passage One Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.

People living on part of the south coast of England face a serious problem.In

1993,the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered,to their

horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight.The sea had eaten into the

soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built.While experts were studying

the problem.the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether,sliding down

the cliff and into the sea.Erosion( 侵蚀 )of the white cliffs along the south

coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in

recent years.Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept

farther and farther inland.Experts have studied the areas most affected and

have drawn up a map for local people,forecasting the year in which their homes

will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the

Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes.Government surveyors

have pointed out that in most cases ,this is impossible .New sea walls would

cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and

currents go further along the coast ,shifting the problem from one area to

another.The danger is likely to continue ,they say ,until the waves reach an

inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is .Meanwhile,if

you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future,apply to a house agent

in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England.You can get a

house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.]

11. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south

coast of England face?

A)The rising of the sea level. B)The experts'lack of knowledge. C)The washing-

away of limestone cliffs. D)The disappearance of hotels,houses and gardens.

12. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England________. A)will

soon become a problem for people living in central England B)has now become a

threat to the local residents C)can be stopped if proper measures are taken

D)is quickly changing the map of England

13. The experts study on the problem of erosion can .

A) warn people whose homes are in dangerB) provide an effective way to slow it

downC) help to its eventual solutionD) lead to its eventual solution

14. It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because

A) house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB) it is too costly and

will endanger neighboring areasC) the government it too slow in taking actionD)

they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents

15. According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of

England, people should .

A) take the quality of the house into considerationB) guard against being

cheated by the house agentC) examine the house carefully before making a

decisionD) be aware of the potential danger involved

Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.

Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally

challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as

pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young

athletes( 运动员 ). Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and

research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described

as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early

years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport

setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can,

for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other

social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents

should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly

affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ and coaches’

criticisms to heart and find a flaw ( 缺陷) in themselves.Coaches and parents

should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for

children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process

of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting.

Young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying

themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on

the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive

reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates

that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than

criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, Which can lead to

burnout.

16. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is . A)to reduce

their mental stress C)to make sports less competitive B)to increase their sense

of success D)to make sports more challenging

17. According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that .

A) it can help them learn more about societyB) it enables them to find flaws in

themselvesC) it can provide them with valuable experiencesD) it teaches them

how to set realistic goals for themselves

18. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _ .

A) believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentB) without

realizing criticism may destroy their self confidenceC) in order to make them

remember life’s lessonsD) so as to put more pressure on them

19. According to the passage parents and coaches should .

A) pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsB) help children to win

every gameC) train children to cope with stressD) enable children to understand

the positive aspect of sports

20. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is .

A) to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutB) to persuade young children

not to worry about criticismC) to stress the importance of positive

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