2002年12月英语四级真题及答案

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2002 年 12 月英语四级真题及答案

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

Directions:In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of

each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the

conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question

there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked

A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding

letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Example:You will hear:

You will read:

A) At the office.

B) In the waiting room.

C) At the airport.

D) In a restaurant.

From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they

had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the

office.Therefore,A)"At the office" is the best answer.You should choose on the

Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.

Samp

le Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]

1.A) They are both anxious to try Italian food. B) They are likely to

have dinner together.

C) The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight. D) The woman refused to

have dinner with the man.

2.A) It's only for rent, not fof sale. B) It's being

redecorated.

C) It's not as good as advertised. D) It's no longer

available.

3.A) Colleagues. B) Employer and employee. C) Husband and wife. D) Mother

and son

4.A) She contacts her parents occasionally.

B) She phones her parents regularly at weekends.

C) She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down.

D) She often calls her parents regardless of the rates.

5.A) The next bus is coming soon.

B) The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.

C) There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.

D) They can catch this bus without running.

6.A) The assignment looks easy but actually it's quite difficult.

B) The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time.

C) They cannot finish the assignment until Thursday.

D) They have plenty of time to work on the assignment.

7.A) The man will go to meet the woman this evening.

B) The man and the woman have an appointment at 7 o'clock.

C) The woman can't finish making the jam before 7 o'clock.

D) The woman won't be able to see the man this evening.

8.A) She's learned a lot from the literature class. B) She's written some

books about world classics.

C) She's met some of the world's best writers. D) She's just back from

a trip round the world.

9.A) The exam was easier than the previous one. B) Joe is sure that he

will do better in the next exam.

C) Joe probably failed in the exam. D) The oral part of the exam

was easier than the written part.

10.A) She is tired of driving in heavy traffic. B) She doesn't mind it as

the road conditions are good.

C) She is unhappy to have to drive such a long way every day. D) She enjoys

it because she's good at driving.

Section B Compound Dictation

注意：听力理解的 B 节(Section B)为复合式听写(Compound Dictation),题目在试卷二上，

现在请取试卷二。

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some

questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices

marked A),B),C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.

Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some

point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This

leads us to ask: What is a hero?

Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally

share a number of characterstics that instruct and inspire people.

A hero does something worth talking a about. A hero has a story of

adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere

fame.

Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like

highvoltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it

down so that it c an be used by ordinary people.

The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero

experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for

wouldbe heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live

and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame,

they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are

famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?

Heroes are cantalysts( 催化剂 ) for change. they have a vision from the

mountain top. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create

new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British

Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have

segregated (隔离的) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large

scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace

of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings

endless.

11.Although heroes may come from different cultures, they

_____________________.

A) generally process certain inspiring characteristics B) probably share some

weaknesses of ordinary people

C) are often influenced by previous generations D) all unknowingly

attract a large number of fans

12.According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers

in that _______ .

A) they have a vision from the mountaintop B) they have a warm

feelings and emotions

C) they can serve as concrete examples of noble principles D) they can make

people feel stronger and more confident

13.Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because _________ .

A) they are popular only among certain groups of people B) their performances

do not improve their fans morally

C) their primary concern is their own financial interests D) they are not clear

about the principles they should follow

14.Gandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders

who ___________ .

A) are good at demonstrating their charming characters B) can move the

masses with their forceful speeches

C) are capable of meeting all challenges and hardships D) can provide an

answer to the problems of their people

15.The author concludes that historical changes would ________ .

A) be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities

B) not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifices

C) take place if there were heroes to lead the people

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