2004年6月英语四级真题及答案

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2004 年 6 月英语四级真题及答案
2004 年 6 月英语四级真题及答案 A 卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)
Section A
Directions In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of
each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the
conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question
there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked
A), B), C) and D) and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Example You will hear.
You will read
A) At the office.
B) In the waiting room.
C) At the airport.
D) In a restaurant.
From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they
had to finish in the evening. This conversation is most likely to have taken
place at the office. Therefore, A) At the office is the best answer. You should
choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the
centre.
Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]
1. A) The man saw Mark on the street two months ago.
B) The woman had forgotten Mark’s phone number.
C) The woman made a phone call to Mark yesterday.
D) Mark and the woman had not been in touch for some time.
2. A) The man is late for the trip because he is busy.
B) The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person.
C) The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown.
D) The woman feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come.
3. A) At 1030. B) At 1025. C) At 1040. D) At 1045.
4. A) The man no longer smokes.
B) The man is under pressure from his wife.
C) The man usually follows his wife’s advice.
D) The man refuses to listen to his doctor’s advice.
5. A) Move to a big city. B) Become a teacher.
C) Go back to school. D) Work in New York.
6. A) Quit delivering flowers. B) Work at a restaurant.
C) Bring her flowers every day. D) Leave his job to work for her. r>
7. A) She can find the right person to help the man.
B) She can help the man out.
C) She’s also in need of a textbook.
D) She picked up the book from the bus floor.
8. A) The man was confused about the date of the appointment.
B) The man wants to change the date of the appointment.
C) The man is glad he’s got in touch with the doctor.
D) The man can’t come for the appointment at 415.
9. A) The two speakers are at a loss what to do.
B) The man is worried about his future.
C) The two speakers are seniors at college.
D) The woman regrets spending her time idly.
10. A) She has learned a lot from the novel.
B) She also found the plot difficult to follow.
C) She usually has difficulty remembering names.
D) She can recall the names of most characters in the novel.
Section B Compound Dictation
The Library of Congress is America’s national library. It has millions of
books and other objects. It has newspapers, (S1) publications as well as
letters of (S2) interest. It also has maps, photographs, art (S3) , movies,
sound recordings and musical (S4) . All together, it has more than 100 million
objects.
The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except
for public holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection.
But no one is (S5) to take books out of the building.
The Library of Congress was (S6) in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of books
in one room of the Capitol Building. By 1814, the collection had increased to
about 3,000 books. They were all (S7) that year when the Capitol was burned
down during America’s war with Britain.
To help re-build the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas
Jefferson. Mr. Jefferson’s collection included 7,000 books in seven languages.
(S8) . Today, three buildings hold the library’s collection.
(S9) . It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets
materials through its copyright office. (S10) . This means the Library of
Congress receives almost everything that is published in the United States.
Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Directions There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some
questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices
marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
A is for always getting to work on time.
B is for being extremely busy.
C is for the conscientious ( 勤勤恳恳的 ) way you do your job.
You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to
getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for
politics, as in office politics.
Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago Hard work alone doesn’t
ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas,
both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of
engaging in office politics—a better job, a raise, praise—many people are
still unable—or unwilling—to play the game.
People assume that office politics involves some manipulative ( )
behavior, says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra
University. But politics derives from the word ’polite’. It can mean lobbying
and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to
please your superior, and then expecting something in return.
In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to
pursue one’s own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves
some form of socializing within the office environment—not just in large
companies, but in small workplaces as well.
The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well
on a consistent basis, says Neil P. Lewis, a management psychologist. But if
two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably
similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best.
It’s simple human nature.
Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the
concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic
vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics
with flattery( ), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may
appear to be flattering their boss for favors.
Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for some
self-promotion.
11. Office politics (Line 2, Para. 4) is used in the passage to refer to .
A) the code of behavior for company staff
B) the political views and beliefs of office workers
C) the interpersonal relationships within a company
D) the various qualities required for a successful career
12. To get promoted, one must not only be competent but .
A) give his boss a good impression
B) honest and loyal to his company
C) get along well with his colleagues
D) avoid being too outstanding 13. Why are many people unwilling to play the
game (Line 4, Para. 5)
A) They believe that doing so is impractical.
B) They feel that such behavior is unprincipled.
C) They are not good at manipulating colleagues.
D) They think the effort will get them nowhere.
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