2018年12月英语六级真题及答案三套完整版

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2018 年 12 月英语六级真题及答案三套完整版

2018 年 12 月英语六级考试真题试卷附答案(完整版第 1 套)

Part!I!Writing!(30!minutes)

Directions:!For!this!part,!you!are!allowed!30!minutes!to!write!an!e

ssay!on!how!to!balance!workand!leisure.!You!should!write!at!least!1

50!words!but!no!more!than!200!words.

________________________________________________________________________

How to Balance Work and Leisure

Just as the old saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy",

which illustrates the importance and necessity of keeping a balance between

work and leisure. However, in today's fast-paced work culture, it's difficult

for most people to successfully maintain a good balance between the two.

As for me, some tips can contribute to achieving the balance. First of all, you

should develop efficient working habits, because only in this way can you

squeeze out some leisure time. It requires you to devote your full attention to

the task at hand and complete daily work efficiently. Second, in order to

relieve the fatigue and stress, it's vital to schedule one thing that you are

interested in each day and set aside some time for relaxation. Last but not

least, for those workaholics, please keep in mind that if you work hard, you

shouldn't feel guilty when you spend time on personal leisure, for

entertainment is also a part of life.

To conclude, work and leisure complement each other, so when you get tired and

bored with your daily grind, try to take some time off work to relax yourself.

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

Section A

Directions:!In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end

of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and

the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must

choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then

mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the

centre.

Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

1. A) It can benefit professionals and non-professionals alike.

B) It lists the various challenges physicists arc confronting.

C) It describes how some mysteries of physics were solved.

D) It is one of the most fascinating physics books ever written.

2. A）physicists' contribution to humanity.

B) Stories about some female physicists.

C) Historical evolution of modern physics.

D) Women's changing attitudes to physics.

3. A) By exposing a lot of myths in physics.

B) By describing her own life experiences.

C) By including lots of fascinating knowledge.

D) By telling anecdotes about famous professors.

4. A) It avoids detailing abstract concepts of physics.

B) It contains a lot of thought-provoking questions.

C) It demonstrates how they can become physicists.

D) It provides experiments they can do themselves.

Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

5. A) He is too busy to finish his assignment in time.

B) He does not know what kind of topic to write on.

C) He does not understand the professor's instructions.

D) He has no idea how to proceed with his dissertation 论文、专题、学术演讲.

6. A) It is too broad 宽的、宽阔的.

B) It is a bit outdated 过时的、落伍的.

C) It is challenging.

D) It is interesting.

7. A) Biography 传记、档案.

B) Nature.

C) Philosophy 哲学.

D)Beauty.

8. A)Improve his cumulative grade.

B) Develop his reading ability.

C) Stick to

坚持、忠于、信守 the topic assigned.

D) List the parameters first.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each

passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the

questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose

the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the

corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.

9. A) The unprecedented 空前的、史无前例的 high temperature 高温 in Greenland.

B) The collapse of ice on the northern tip of Greenland.

C) The unusual cold spell in the Arctic area in October.

D) The rapid change of Arctic temperature within a day.

10. A) It has created a totally new climate pattern.

B) It will pose a serious threat to many species.

C) It typically appears about once every ten years.

D) It has puzzled the climate scientists for decades.

11. A) Extinction of Arctic wildlife.

B) Iceless summers in the Arctic.

C) Emigration of indigenous people.

D) Better understanding of ecosystems.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.

12. A) A good start.

B) A detailed plan.

C) A strong determination.

D) A scientific approach.

13. A) Most people get energized after a sufficient rest.

B) Most people tend to have a finite source of energy.

C) It is vital to take breaks between demanding mental tasks.

D) It is most important to have confidence in one's willpower 意志力、毅力.

14. A) They could keep on 继续、连续不断 working longer.

B) They could do more challenging tasks.

C) They found it easier to focus on work at hand.

D) They held more positive attitudes toward life.

15. A) They are part of their nature.

B) They are subject to

受制于、服从 change.

C) They are related to culture.

D) They are beyond control.

Section C

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