2019年12月英语四级真题及答案第一套

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2019 年 12 月英语四级真题及答案

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign

friend who wants to teach English in China. Please recommend a city to him. You should

write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【参考范文】

Dear，

I am delighted to hear that you are going to study in a Chinese university.

Since you have

asked for my advice about choosing which university I will try to give you some

useful

suggestions here

It is well known that Peking University is a great place to lean. There are

several factors

accounting for this choice and the following are the most typical ones. First

and foremost,

Peking University is one of the top universities in China and the birthplace of

many great minds. Therefore, it can provide high-quality teaching resources,

which is essential for a foreign learner. In addition, Beijing is the capital

of China and there are various historic buildings. They provide foreign

students to know Chinese culture and history

I hope you will find these suggestions helpful and wish you all the best！

Yours，

Li Ming

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section A

Directions:

In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news

report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and then questions

will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from

the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer

Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.

Questions l and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

1. A)Many facilities were destroyed by a wandering cow.

B) A wandering cow knocked down one of its fences.

C) Some tourists were injured by a wandering cow.

D) A wandering cow was captured by the police.

2. A) It was shot to death by a police officer. B) It found its way back to the

park’s zoo.

C) It became a great attraction for tourists. D) It was sent to the animal

control department.

Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.

3. A) It is the largest of its kind. B) It is going to be expanded.

C) It is displaying more fossil specimens. D) It is staring an online

exhibition.

4. A)A collection of bird fossils from Australia. B) Photographs of certain rare

fossil exhibits.

C) Some ancient wall paintings from Australia. D) Pictures by winners of a

wildlife photo contest.

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

5. A) Pick up trash. B) Amuse visitors.

C) Deliver messages. D) Play with children.

6. A) They are especially intelligent. B) They are children’s favorite.

C) They are quite easy to tame. D) They are clean and pretty.

7. A) Children may be harmed by the rooks. B) Children may be tempted to drop

litter.

C) Children may contract bird diseases. D) Children may overfeed the rooks.

Section B

Directions:

In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each

conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will

be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the

four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet

1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

8. A) It will be produced at Harvard University. B) It will be hosted by famous

professors.

C) It will cover different areas of science. D) It will focus on recent

scientific discoveries.

9. A)It will be more futuristic. B) It will be more systematic.

C) It will be more entertaining. D) It will be easier to understand.

10. A) People interested in science. B) Youngsters eager to explore.

C) Children in their early teens. D) Students majoring in science.

11. A) Offer professional advice. B) Provide financial support.

C) Help promote it on the Internet. D) Make episodes for its first

season.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) Unsure. B) Helpless. C) Concerned. D)

Dissatisfied.

13. A) He is too concerned with being perfect. B) He loses heart when faced with

setbacks.

C) He is too ambitious in achieving goals. D) He takes on projects beyond his

ability.

14. A) Embarrassed. B) Unconcerned. C) Miserable. D) Resentful.

15. A) Try to be optimistic whatever happens. B) Compare his present with his past

only.

C) Always learn from others’ achievements. D) Treat others the way he would be

treated.

Section C

Directions:

In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you

will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only

once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices

marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a

single line through the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) They have a stronger sense of social responsibility.

B) They are more likely to succeed in the humanities.

C) They are more likely to become engineers.

D) They have greater potential to be leaders.

17. A) Praise girls who like to speak up frequently.

B) Encourage girls to solve problems on their own.

C) Insist that boys and girls work together more.

D) Respond more positively to boys’ comments.

18. A) Offer personalized teaching materials. B) Provide a variety of optional

courses.

C) Place great emphasis on test scores. D) Pay extra attention to top

students.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) It often rains cats and dogs. B) It seldom rains in summer

time.

C) It does not rain as much as people think. D) It is one of the most rainy cities

in the US.

20. A) They drive most of the time. B) The rain is usually very light.

C) They have got used to the rain. D) The rain comes mostly at night.

21. A) It has a lot of places for entertainment.

B) It has never seen thunder and lighting.

C) It has fewer cloudy days than any other coastal city.

D) It has mild weather both in summer and in winter.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) It occurs when people are doing a repetitive activity.

B) It results from exerting one’s muscles continuously.

C) It happens when people engage in an uncommon activity.

D) It comes from staining one’s muscles in an unusual way.

23. A) Blood flow and body heat increase in the affected area.

B) Body movements in the affected area become difficult.

C) They begin to make repairs immediately.

D) They gradually become fragmented.

24. A) About one week. B) About two days.

C) About ten days. D) About four weeks.

25. A) Apply muscle creams. B) Drink plenty of water.

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