2020年9月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版

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2020 年 9 月英语四级真题及参考答案【完整版】

四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，请找具体选项内容，忽略套数。

无忧考网搜集整理了各个版本(有文字也有图片)，仅供大家参考。

【网络综合版】

听力：

　　Section A

　　News Report 1

　　A NASA satellite orbiting over Portugal took photographs that reveal

the effects of pollution from ships. One of the photos shows a thin film

of clouds above the brilliant blue of the North Atlantic, cut by white

lines of thicker clouds that look like scars.

　　NASA officials explained those thicker clouds are signs of ship

traffic below. 【Q1】When ships power their ways through the ocean, they

pump exhaust into the atmosphere, just as cars do. And those massive

amounts of particles can cause clouds to form.

　　Get enough of those particles in one place, as from the exhaust of a

ship, and they can lead to the creation of new clouds easily visible from

space. “These clouds can be huge, some of them stretch hundreds of

kilometers from end to end”, NSAS officials said.

　　【Q2】It’s likely that these sorts of clouds are having some effect on

the global climate, according to NASA officials. But scientists aren’t

yet sure what effect it has.

　　Q1: What has caused the thick clouds in the photos taken by a NASA

satellite?

　　Q2: What do NASA officials think about the thick clouds?

　Section A

　　New Report 2

　　Staff at a suburban supermarket in Melbourne say they feel unsafe at

work after security guards were removed. This came after a series of

physical attacks and verbal abuse by customers. More than 50 workers at

the store have signed a letter calling for a permanent security guard

following a series of incidents, including a customer threatening to

attack a supervisor with a knife. "A security worker had guarded the store

each night from 7pm until 12am, but that had stopped suddenly on Monday,”

employees said. One worker said an angry customer had thrown a chicken at

his head after complaining about how long she had waited to be served.

Another worker said the lack of protection at the store made her feel

uncomfortable at work. However, the spokesman of the supermarket said the

store had taken strong action in response to incidents, "We have found

very few instances of bad customer behavior at our store in the past year.

In the rare cases we have seen bad behavior, we have taken strong action

in response, including banning a customer from the store."

　　Q3: For what purpose, did the staff at the supermarket in Melbourne

sign a letter?

　　Q4: What did the spokesman of the supermarket say, regarding the

employees' demand?

　　News report three

　　5.drivers on their way to the polish capital of Warsaw on Wednesday

morning found the road blocked by an unusual obstacle. Tons of liquid

chocolate that spilled onto the motorway, 6.a truck carrying the sweet

load hit a road barrier and overturned, blocking two lanes. The cracked

tank spilled a pool of rapidly hardening chocolate, which quickly covered

the width of the road, while the driver was taken to hospital with a

broken arm, firefighters struggled to remove a reported 12 tons of solid

chocolate from the road. 7.A representative for the firefighters told the

local TV that removing the chocolate was worse than dealing with snow.

After contacting the chocolate manufacturer, the firefighters resorted to

spraying hot, pressurized water to get rid of the sticky substance. The

local TV also noted that the cleanup spanned more than a mile, because

drivers simply drove through the chocolate after the crash, leaving a long

chocolate trail. But despite the sticky situation, firefighters and police

attending to the cleanup were reportedly cheerful about the long task

ahead. After all, who could be mad about 12 tons of chocolate?

　　Q5 What did drivers on the motorway to Warsaw find?

　　Q6 What does the report say about the accident?

　　Q7 What are the firefighters representative tell the local TV?

Section B

　　Conversation 1

　　Man: Lisa, why did you pay for you meal with cash instead of the

payment apps on your phone?

　　Woman: Well, I’ve gone back to cash. I’m only using payment apps if

that’s the only option. 【Q8】I’m trying to save money for a new phone,

and I find that using cash rather than payment apps helps me to save.

　　Man: But how? Money is money, isn’t it? 【Q11】I don’t think it

matters whether you take it out to the bank and put it into wallet, or

simply transfer from your bank account to the sellers’ bank account using

an app.

　　Woman: No, I believe it does matter. It’s a psychological phenomenon.

【Q9】I believe we have less connection with a value of our money, when we

just tap the approve buttons on our phones.

　　Man: You might have a point, since I stop carrying cash around, and

start to using my phone apps to pay, I may have developed a tendency to

buy 【Q10】more small or non-essential items.

　　Woman: That’s highly possible, think about the amount of time we

spend with our phones in our hands, and all the things we do with our

phones. It sometimes seems that our phone is buying the product for us,

not ourselves.

　　Man: So, cash is the payment affects our ability to budget?

　　Woman: I believe so. If we spend a hundred Yuan in cash, we realize

that we don’t have that hundred Yuan to spend on something else. But if

we spend in electronically, we’re less likely to make that mental

calculation.

　　Man: I stopped using my credit card because I’m fond of spending

excessively. Perhaps I should take the same approach of paying using my

phone.

　　Woman: It’s worth considering.

　　Q8: Why did the woman decide to go back to cash for payment?

　　Q9: what happens when people use apps for payment according to the

woman?

　　Q10: what might the man tend to buy with payment apps?

　　Q11: what does the man think of electronic payment?

Section B

　　Conversation 2 售后服务退换货

　　W: Hello Mr. Brown. I was expecting your call. My secretary told me

you were having some problems with the wooden table, is that right?

　　M: No, no, the table is fine. 【Q12】The problem is the chairs.

　　W: Oh, the chairs, so, what exactly is the issue?

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