高考英语选择题精选1000道答案及解析
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高考英语选择题精选 1000 道答案及解析
[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker
[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; left B. to find; gone
C. finding; left D. finding; gone
[答案] B。 不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。第二个考察点是 find+宾语+形容词(补
语),表状态。
[2] —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.
[译文] ——我又失败了。我真该努力学习。——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’t B. worked; don’t
C. had worked; didn’t D. worked; didn’t
[答案] C。 第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。第二空说
明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
[3] —Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh,yes. _________ is my
favorite time of day.
[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ——嗯。是的。那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morning B. Early morning
C. The early of morning D. The early morning that
[答案] B。 空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
[4] It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.
[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he return B. was he returned
C. he did return D. he returned
[答案] D。 此句为强调结构: It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为: He didn’t
returned to his hometown until liberation.要注意 not…until…句型变成强调句后的
not 的位置
[5] —Id like a pen which _________ well.—Will this one _________?
[译文] ——我很想又一只好写的笔。 ——这只笔如何?
A. writes; do B. writes; work
C. is written; do D. is written;work
[答案] A。 此处 write 作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词: sell,wash 等。第二句用 do
来代替上句的 write well。
[6] --Can you finish the writing on time? --_________.
[译文] -- 你能按时完成你的协作么? --没问题。
A. Never mind B. With pleasure
C. No problem D. All right
[答案] C。 No problem 表示"没问题"
[7] --When _______ we meet again? --_______ it any time you like.
[译文] -- 我们什么时候再相聚? --你喜欢何时见面都可以。
A. will; Do B. will; Make
C. shall; Do D. shall; Make
[答案] D。 shall 用于第一三人称,在问句中表示征求对方意见。
[8] Look! There are lots of ________ birds flying over the trees.
[译文] 看!树上有许多好看的红色小鸟。
A. funny red little B. funny little red
C. little funny red D. little red funny
[答案] B。只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。
[9] They couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ______ of them had _______ money
on them.
[译文] 他们不可能在餐厅吃饭,因为谁都没带钱。
A. all; no B. any; no
C. none; any D. no one; any
[答案] C。
[10] --Shall we meet right now?--Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the
moment.
[译文] --我们可以马上见面吗? --对不起,此刻我忙得抽不开身。
A. get through B. get away
C. get off D. get together
[答案] B。
[11] _________ is known to all,good friends _________ happiness and value to
life.
[译文] 众所周知,好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。
A. It; add B. As; add
C. It; add up D. As; add to
[答案] B。 as 引导的定语从句修饰整个主句; add to sth."使增加,使增强"; add sth to
sth. "把……加到……里边"; add up to"总计是……"。因句中已有介词 to,所以只能选 B。
[12] Mr. Green left _________ suddenly _________ he came.
[译文] 格林先生离开像来时一样突然。
A. so; that B. so; as
C. as; that D. as; as
[答案] D。 此句为 as…as…结构。
[13] Good food,not _________,that’s how one gets fat.
[译文] 食物好,锻炼少,这就是一个人长胖的原因。
A. enough exercises B. exercises enough
C. enough exercise D. exercise enough
[答案] C。 enough 修饰名词时只能放在其修饰的名词前,而修饰形容词时要放在后"锻
炼"之意;用作复数名词时为"体操""运动"。而这里应该是"锻炼"的意思。面。exercise 作不
可数名词时为"训练"
[14] It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty years
ago.
[译文] 这就是战士们 60 多年前战斗过的地方。
A. that B. which
C. where D. there
[答案] C。 定语从句。the very place 在从句中充当地点状语。
[15] ——What about _________ job? ——Its too difficult _________ job
for me.
[译文] ——这个工作如何? ——对我来说太难了。
A. the; a B. the; the
C. a; the D. a; a
[答案] A。 前面是特指,后面是泛指。
[16] It’s what he did _________ what he said that moved us.
[译文] 是我们感动的是他所做的事而不是他所说的话。
A. except for B. but so
C. instead D. rather than
[答案] D。 考查强调句型。rather than"而不是"。
[17] -Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning.-I think I
saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new one?
[译文] —你看到一只手表没有?上午我放在这儿的。—我想我见过。是一只新的?
A. a;/ B. a;the
C. the;a D. a;a
[答案] D。 考查冠词的使用。不定冠词表示泛指。
[18] -You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling. -
_________,but I’m afraid I can’t do well because my Japanese is poor.
[译文] 到日本去读书,你一定很激动。 ——喔,我应该激动。但日语不好,我会担心做
不好的。
A. Never mind B. Well,I ought to
C. I don’t know yet D. Certainly not
[答案] B。 应为 I ought to be excited about…Never mind 用来回答道歉语,Certainly
not 用来回答别人的请求和询问等。
[19] The new machine,if _________ properly,will work at least ten years.
[译文] 如果是用得当,这太新机器会使用 10 年的。
A. use B. using
C. being used D. used
[答案] D。 本题考查分词与主语之间的关系。"if the new machine is used properly…"
[20] -Do you think we can get there on time? -Yes,_______ the truck doesn’t
break down.
[译文] —你认为我们会准时到达那儿吗?—会的。只要车不出问题。
A. even if B. unless
C. until D. so long as
[答案] D。 so long as=if。unless"除非"…unless the truck breaks down.
[21] Exercise is ______ as any other to lose unwanted weight.
[译文] 锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。
A. so useful a way B. as a useful way
C. as useful a way D. such useful way
[答案] C。 本题考查as…as 比较结构,另: as,so,too,how +adj.+a+单数可数名词。
[22] -What do you do yesterday afternoon?-I went to the bookstore,___ some
books and visited my uncle.
[译文] ——昨天下午你在干吗? ——我去书店了,买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。
A. to buy B. bought
C. Buy D. buying
[答案] B。 went,bought,visited 是几个连续发生的动作。
[23] The stone on the river bank rolled under her feet; she was _____into the
river,and she called out for help.
[译文] 河岸的石头滚到她的脚下;把她推到了河里,于是喊救命。
A. being jumped B. jumped
C. pulled D. being pulled
[答案] D。 was being pulled 是过去进行时的被动形式。
[24] The Browns held _____ they called"family day"once each year.
[译文] 布朗夫妇每年举行一次他们称之为“家庭日”的活动。
A. that B. what
C. which D. when
[答案] B。 what 既作连词又在宾语从句中作 called 的宾语。
[25] -What shall we have for dinner tonight? -Oh,I don’t care. ____.
It’s your job to come up with the menu,so get on with it.
[译文] ——今天晚上我们吃什么好呢? ——喔,我不介意,什么都行。
A. Anything will do B. I won’t have lessons tomorrow
C. I needn’t to talk about it with someone D. What a nice meal
[答案] A。 do 为不及物动词,"合适","行"。
[26] I hate ______ their complains all day. one of these days I’ll tell them
what I really think.
[译文] 我讨厌他们整天的抱怨。哪天我会告诉他们我的真实想法的。
A. paying attention to B. to talk about
C. listening to D. to have heard
[答案] C。 从意思上推断只能用 C。hate 可以加不定式或动名词作宾语。
[27] Don’t be joking. It’s time to ______ your business.
[译文] 不要开玩笑了,是干活的时候了。
A. set out B. take up
C. go on D. get down
[答案] A。 set out"着手""开始"; set out your business"开始干活儿"; take up"占
用"; go on 后不能直接接名词; get down to business"开始干正事"。
[28] -Everyone says you are a good student. You are never late for school,are
you? -_______.
[译文] ——大家都说你是一个好学生。你从不迟到,是吗?——不,我有时迟到。
A. No,sometimes B. Yes,sometimes
C. Yes,I did D. No,I do
[答案] B。 肯定回答: Yes,I am late sometimes.否定回答: No,I am never late.
[29] _____ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.
[译文] 所有发明共有的特点是他们成功了。
A. What; what B. That; what
C. What; that D. That; that
[答案] C。 第一空既是主语从句的(谓语 have)宾语,又是主句的主语,所以应该填what;第
二空用 that 来引导表语从句。
[30] -Are you pleased with what he has done? -Not in the least. It
couldn’t be ____.
[译文] ——你对他所做的工作满意吗? ——一点也不满意。没有比这个更糟的了。
A. so bad B. much better
C. any worse D. the best
[答案] C。 否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。
[31] -We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_____ the young
fellow have a try?
[译文] ——我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试
一试?
A. May B. Shall
C. Will D. Need
[答案] B。 shall 作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问","警告","允诺","命
令","决心","强制"等语气。will 作为情态动词,用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中,表
示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中,表"请求"。
[32] When he was a little boy,he ______ on the farm.
[译文] 但他是一个小孩时,常常在农场里劳动。
A. used to working B. used to work
C. got used to work D. was used to work
[答案] B。 used to do sth.意为"过去经常做某事"。be used to do sth.意为"被用来做
某事"。be/get used to doing sth."习惯于做某事"。
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