2015年4月自考英语一真题

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2015 年 4 月自考英语一真题

一、阅读判断

1.The Greatest Gift One day, I was telling my mother about a new girl in

school. Suddenly she asked, "Who are your two best friends, Helen?" "Jill and

Jaime." "Well, what about Karen and Cindy?" "I don"t know who their best

friends are." "No," she said. "I mean, why aren"t they your best friends?" She

seemed upset and hurt. "But they"re my sisters." "Yes, but they can still be

your best friends. Friends may come and go, but your sisters will always be

there for you." At the time, the idea of my sisters being my closest friends

seemed strange to me. We used to fight over toys, food, attention and what to

watch on television. But my mother never let the three of us forget it: sisters

are lifelong friends. Her wish was to give us something that she had never had.

When she gave birth to three daughters, the fulfillment（实现）of her dream had

only just begun. She had given us each a gift—our sisters—and she wanted to

make sure we did not take that gift for granted. She would frequently tell us

how lucky we were, constantly take us to places together so we grew closer, and

would even punish us equally, giving us yet another bonding （亲密关

系） experience. It was somewhere in between Mom"s lectures, the family

vacations and the shared memories that we realized that Mom was right. Today I

share things with my sisters that I share with no one else. My sister Cindy and

I ran the New York City Marathon together, side by side, holding hands when

crossing the finishing line. When Karen got married, I was her maid of honor.

The three of us trust each other with our greatest secrets. It was twenty-three

years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best friends were. Today she

doesn"t have t. She already knows. One day, one of Hele"s sisters asked her to

be her best friend.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

2.Mom believed that sisters should be the best friends to each other.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

6.Helen"s sisters were the greatest gift that Mom gave Helen.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

7.Mom punished the sisters equally to make them understand they were connected

by blood tie.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

8.Helen and Cindy"s friendship was shown by their running the New York Marathon

together.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

10.The three sisters seldom share their secrets.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

3.Helen fund it easy to accept the idea of having her sisters as her best

friends.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

9.Helen"s sister Cindy was not married.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

5.To help her daughters become best friends, Mom sent them to the same school.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

4.Helen and her sisters never argued and fought.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

二、阅读选择

2.Hares and rabbits use tricks when they_____.

A.run uphill

B.are hunted

C.signal danger

D.take huge leaps

1.Hares and Rabbits One of the gentlest of all animals is the hare. When you

consider how mild this animal is, you might wonder how it can survive in a

world full of enemies. But then you"ve also probably noticed its strong hind

（后面的）legs. Those legs give it plenty of speed. And you know how rapidly

hares and rabbits breed （繁殖） . That’s another reason why they manage to

survive. Hares and rabbits have long, sharp front teeth. Their hind legs are

longer than their front legs so that they run faster uphill than downhill. When

they are hunted, they use tricks such as taking huge leaps to break the smell

or signal danger to each other by hitting the ground with their hind feet.

Hares and rabbits are purely vegetarians（素食者）. They can live very well on

the inner bark f trees. There are many differences between hares and rabbits.

Hares are larger, and their feet and ears are longer. Hares do not dig holes or

live in groups, as do rabbits. Hares are born pen-eyed and with thick fur,

while rabbits are born blind and hairless. North America is the home of many

different types of hares. One of the best known is the jack hare, a large hare

with very long ears. Jacks are so fast that they can sometimes make a leap of

six meters. The March hare, whom we know from Alice in Wonderland, is a common

European hare. In March, they are always busy in mating, thus acquiring its

name. Unlike hares, rabbits are social animals, living together in holes. A

rabbit may mate when it is six months old and its young are born within a

month. So if the rabbit has no natural enemies, it can become quite a pest.

People are curious about the survival of the hare because_____.

A.their legs are not strong enough

B.their growth is not fast enough

C.they are too gentle

D.they run too slow

5.Rabbits" natural enemies prevent them from_____.

A.becoming a big trouble

B.breeding when young

C.living in holes

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