2001年11月翻译资格英语高级口译实务真题及答案

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2001 年 11 月翻译资格英语高级口译实务真题及答案

ORAL TEST

Directions: Talk on the following topic for at least 3 minutes. Be sure to make

your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to

answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have

your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name

is…”, “My registration number is…”.

Topic: The most needed talents in the new century

Questions for Reference:

1. What opportunities and challenges is China faced with, as China is now

entering WTO?

2. Can you name just a few of the professional jobs which you think are most

needed in China in the new century? Give reasons for your answer.

3. What should you do to cultivate or train yourself to take up one of those

jobs?

INTERPRETATION TEST

Part A

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English.

After you have heard

each sentence or paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at

the signal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while you are

listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part

A with the first passage.

Passage 1:

China is blessed with both a proud history and the promise of tomorrow. I am

delighted to begin my journey in Xian, once the capital of China, still the

heartland of the Chinese people. I was raised in the heartland of my own

country. I know that the character of a nation is determined by the hard-

working people who live here.

Tomorrow, I look forward to seeing the Terra Cotta Warriors and the Old City

walls. I look forward to learning more about China’s great contributions to

the store of human knowledge, from medicine and printing to mathematics and

astronomy — discoveries on which so much of the whole world’s progress is

based.

（参考答案）

中国有着引人自豪/辉煌历史和美好的未来。我很高兴从过去曾是中国的古都，如今仍是中

国的中心城市的西安开始我的行程。我在我们国家的中心长大。我知道一个民族的性格是由

居住在那里的勤劳的人民所决定的。

我期待着明天参观兵马俑和古城墙。我期待着去更多地了解中国对人类知识积累所作出的

巨大贡献，这些知识涉及医药、印刷、数字和天文学等领域。正是基于这些发现，整个世界

才有了诸多的进步。

Passage 2:

In this world, the dominant trend is still one of peace and progress, but there

are a few interest groups which always want to seek gains by creating tension

here and there. This is against the will of the majority of the people and

against the trend of the time.

In order to create an enormous market demand and promote economic prosperity,

we should make continued efforts to advance the cause of peace and development.

We should also ensure that people around the world live and work in peace and

contentment and focus on economic development and on scientific and

technological innovation.

（参考答案）

在这个世界上，主流仍然是和平与进步，但是少数利益集团，总想通过在这样或那样的地

方制造紧张（局势）来谋利，这是违背大多数人民的意志和时代潮流的。

为了建立/创造巨大市场需求和促进经济繁荣，我们应该不断努力，推进和平与发展的事业。

我们还应该确保各国人民安居乐业，集中精力发展经济，创新科技。

Part B

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese.

After you have each sentence or paragraph, interpret it into English. Start

interpreting at the signal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while

you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let us

begin Part B with the first passage.

Passage 1

我非常荣幸地宣布，上海知识产权国际会议现在开幕！我祝贺这次会议的胜利召开。会议

组委会的全体面员为这次会议的成功召开付出了辛勤的劳动，我谨向他们表示感谢。

侵犯知识产权是当今世界面临的一个严重问题。保护知识产权成了世界各国日益关切的问

题。我深信这次会议将达成一项保护知识产权的协定，以遏制盗版恶流的蔓延。

（参考答案）

It is my great honor to declare the commencement of the Shanghai International

Conference on Intellectual Property Rights. I would like to offer my

congratulations on the successful opening of the conference. I wish to thank

all the members of the organizing committee for their hard work.

The violation of intellectual property rights has become a serious problem

facing the world today. The protection of intellectual property rights has

become a growing concern among all the nations. I am (deeply) convinced that

this conference will reach an agreement on the protection of intellectual

property rights so as to stop/check the wicked spread of piracy.

Passage 2:

世界博览会是一种规模宏大，影响深远的大型展示活动。它综合反映了当代世界各国政治、

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