2003年12月翻译资格三级英语口译实务真题及答案

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2003年12月翻译资格三级英语口译实务真题及答案
试题部分：
Part I Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After
you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by
speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short
passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the dialogue only once.
赵：“地球日”是怎么回事？什么时候开始的？都取得了哪些成就？
Smith: Earth Day was started in 1970. It was set to help raise the general
public’s environmental awareness. For one thing, it provides a special day to
remind people to take care of the Earth. It also gives special interest and
environmental groups an opportunity to motivate their members to take action in
their communities.
赵：听起来不错。可就在环保取得成绩的同时，人口膨胀，臭氧层空洞，全球气候变暖这
些问题一点也没有改善。地球人口越多，资源消耗的越多，产生的垃圾也越多，到时连种
粮食的地都没有了怎么办？对此我们决不可掉以轻心。
Smith: That is certainly true. By the year 2005, there will be 7 billion
people on the planet. I personally think that recycling is the answer. Paper,
metal, rubber, oil, and many other materials are going to have to be recycled
on a much greater scale. Everyone will have to be involved. Perhaps even
special legislation will be required. It is true that we are losing millions of
hectares every year to housing and roads. But there is still a lot of
undeveloped land that could be used for both farming and housing. And science
and technology is helping us to get more out of the land that is used for
farming.
赵：那么今年“地球日”你打算都干点什么呢？
Smith: I will probably attend our city’s annual “Earth Day” celebrations
and then help pick up the mountain of garbage left over.
Part II Interpret the following passage from English to Chinese.
On August 31, 1997, Lady Diana Spencer, former wife of Charles, Prince of
Wales, was killed with her companion Dodi Fayed in a car accident in Paris.
Tests conducted by French police indicated that the driver, who also died in
the crash, was intoxicated and likely caused the accident while trying to
escape the paparazzi photographers who consistently tailed Diana during any
public outing.
Sixteen years earlier, nearly four billion people in 74 countries had tuned in
to witness the marriage of Prince Charles, heir to the British throne, to Lady
Diana, a young English schoolteacher. Married in a grand ceremony at St Paul’s
Cathedral in the presence of 2,650 guests, the couple’s romance was for the
moment the envy of the world.
However, before long the fairy-tale couple grew apart, an experience that was
particularly painful under the ubiquitous eyes of the world’s tabloid media.
In August 1996, two months after Queen Elizabeth II urged the couple to
divorce, the prince and princess reached a final agreement.
In exchange for a generous settlement, and the right to retain her apartments
at Kensington Palace and her title of princess, Diana agreed to relinquish the
title of “Her Royal Highness” and any future claims to the British throne.
In the year between the divorce and her fatal car accident, the popular
princess seemed well on her way of achieving her dream of becoming “a queen in
people’s hearts.”
Part III Interpret the following passage from Chinese to English.
中国国务院新闻办主任赵启正在开幕式上说，中美两国是两个伟大的国家，它们之间的关
系不仅对本国十分重要，而且对世界的和平和发展也十分重要。
1972 年尼克松总统第一次访问中国时说，对美国人民来说，远隔太平洋的中国是一
个遥远而神秘的国度，将近 30 年后的今天，这种神秘感显然是减少了，但两国之间的了
解比应该达到的程度仍相差很远。
人民之间的了解和友谊是两国关系的基石，“2000 年中国文化美国行”就是为铺筑这样的
基石而努力。
答案部分：
Part I
Zhao: So what is the purpose of “Earth Day”, how did it get started and what
exactly has it accomplished?
史密斯：“地球日”是 1970 年开始的，目的是提高公众的环保意识。一则是这一活动可
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