2004年5月翻译资格考试英语二级笔译综合能力真题及答案

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2004 年 5 月翻译资格考试英语二级笔译综合能力真题及答
案
Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar (25 points)
The time for this section is 25 minutes.
Part 1 Vocabulary Selection
1 The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all _____ to us.
A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfactory D. satisfying
2 Part of the funds will be used to ____ that old blbrary to its original
splendor.
A. rest B. recover C. replace D. restore
3 This silk has gone right _____ and we have not sold a single piece of it for
weeks.
A. out of fad B. out of pattern C. out of custom D. out of fashion
4 The new Personal Digital Assistance contained a large ___ of information
about an individual life.
A. deal B. amount C. number D. account
5 Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education.
A. ignored B. exalted C. eradicated D. canceled
6. _____ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments
hesitate to adopt them.
A. Although B. However C. Because D. Moreover
7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a
runner, _____ to the body.
A. the stress it is greater B. greater is the stress C. greater stress is
D. the greater the stress
8. Annie Jump Cannon, _____ discovered so many stars that she was called “the
census taker of the sky.”
A. a leading astronomer, B. who, as a leading astronomer, C. was a leading
astronomer, D. a leading astronomer who
9. Kingdom of Wonders, _____ in 1995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry
legend for two toys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.
A. find B. found C. founded D. founding
10. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _____ is
equal to the probability that it will not occur.
A. occurring B. to occur C. occurs D. occur
11. Only one-fifth of Americans saw oil as the chief reason that the U.S. made
a war on Iraq, but 75 percent of the French and of the Russians believed _____.
A. to B. so C. go D. do
12. Sadly, while the academic industry thrives, the practice of translation
continues to _____.
A. stack B. stage C. stagnate D. stamp
13. Your blunt treatment of disputes would put other people in a negative frame
of _____, with the result that they would not be able to accept your proposal.
A. mind B. idea C. intention D. wish
14. If you are an energetic person with strong views as to the right way of
doing things, you find yourself _____ under pressures. A. variably
B. invariably C. invaluably D. invalidly
15. Uncle Vernon, quite unlike Harry Potter who looked nothing like the rest of
the family, was large, very fat, and _____, with an enormous black mustache.
A. neck-less B. neck-lace C. reckless D. rack-less
16. Home to _____ and gangsters, officials and laborers, refugees and artists,
the city was, in its prime, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the
human character. A. magnates B. magnets C. machine D.
magnitudes
17. His _____ behavior made everyone nervous. He was always rushing to open
doors and perform other small tasks, apologizing unnecessarily for any
inconvenience that he might have caused.
A. oblivious B. observant C. obsequious D. obsolescent
18. He was completely __________ by her tale of hardship. A. taken away B.
taken down C. taken in D. taken up
19. Americans who consider themselves _____ in the traditional sense do not
usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe
is oppressive or wasteful. A. pedestrian B. penchant C. patriarch D.
patriotic
20. As technological advances put more and more time between early school life
and the young person's final access to specialized work, the stage of _____
becomes an even more marked and conscious period.
A. adolescence B. adjacency C. advantage D. adventure
Part 2 Vocabulary Replacement
21. That boy is suffering from unrequited love and pines away. A. fervent B.
obsessive C. secret D. unreturned
22. For a long time in that vast region, this law was in abeyance. A. active
use B. doubt C. discussion D. disuse
23. A court-martial has but recently decided to acquit him.
A. declare he is not guilty B. upwardly mobile C. excessively overweight D.
privately educated
24. There are more people who are obese today than 20 years ago.
A. gainfully employed B. upwardly mobile C. excessively overweight D.
privately educated
25. As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and
exuberant style.
A. enthusiastic B. nervous C. painful D. extreme
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